Pre-Service Teacher Bachelor of Education (Primary)
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ALL THINGS EDUCATION
Australian pre-service teacher studying a Bachelor of Education (Primary).
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EDFD452 - AT2
Standard 3: Plan for and implement effective teaching and learning
Critical Reflection
Within the professional practice domain, teachers are required to have the skills to plan and deliver effective teaching and learning. When planning lesson sequences teachers must address the learning requirements of students by adapting pedagogical activities or content to suit their needs. This can be achieved using a range of strategies such as differentiation prompts and the use of resources such as ICT and classroom materials.
Teachers need to demonstrate effective teaching strategies by providing “authentic learning contexts” that are centred around the strengths of students (Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership, 2017, n.p). An example of this could include providing concrete resources that help students to show their learning using open-ended approaches. From a theoretical perspective incorporating, Gardner's Multiple Intelligences can enhance learning engagement as learning can focus on the individual strengths of students using different resources (Armstrong, 2018).
Finally, Foreman and Kelly, contend that learning should be constructed as the “least restrictive environment” (2018, p.7). This is important to me as whilst I believe that planning and organisation are tremendous features of successful teaching, so are adaptability and flexibility. I think as teachers we should aspire to be responsive to the learning of our students which involves being able to supply alternative methods of teaching to enhance the learning journey.
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An area in that I think I could improve my teaching practice is working with colleagues to better evaluate the teaching process to identify how it can be improved to enhance learning.

Figure 1: Howard Gardner's
Multiple Intelligences (Dimick, 2016).
Artefact 5
Focus Area:
3.4 Select and use resources
Descriptor:
Demonstrate knowledge of a range of resources, including ICT, that engage students in their learning.
Figure 2: Concrete Mathematical Manipulatives (De Gracia, 2008).

Related Focus Areas:
2.5, 4.1, 4.5
Figure 3: Online Mathematics resource (PBS Learning Media, 2022).

These mathematical materials have been useful in my teaching as it has allowed me to teach concepts that may seem abstract or confusing intangible and concrete ways. Having a good understanding of different mathematical resources and manipulatives is important as it allows me to vary my teaching to meet the needs of the students to engage them.
Artefact 6
Focus Area:
3.6 Evaluate and improve teaching programs
Descriptor:
Demonstrate broad knowledge of strategies that can be used to evaluate teaching programs to improve student learning.
Figure 4: Photograph Making Meaning Chart during EDFX242 Placement

Related Focus Areas:
6.3, 7.4
Resource: An article about becoming a reflective practitioner within a teaching context
This is a photograph of a Making Meaning Chart from a staff CLT. This particular strategy was useful as the teachers could collegially unpack the school-wide inquiry topic to discuss and evaluate different topics and themes that align with the overarching theme of sustainability and the Victorian Curriculum. Working collaboratively was successful as the teachers could discuss the topics and establish connections between the different themes which influenced the unit development and lesson planning in the future.
References
Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2019). Australian Professional Standards for Teachers. https://www.aitsl.edu.au/docs/default-source/national-policy-framework/australian-professional-standards-for-teachers.pdf
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Armstrong, T. (2018). Multiple intelligences in the classroom (Fourth edition.). Virginia, USA: Association for Supervision & Curriculum Development. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/acu/detail.action?docID=5154000.
Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2017). Authentic learning contexts. https://www.aitsl.edu.au/tools-resources/resource/authentic-learning-contexts-illustration-of-practice
De Gracia. (2008). Concrete-Representational-Abstract Instructional Approach https://mathteachingstrategies.wordpress.com/2008/11/24/concrete-and-abstract-representations-using-mathematical-tools/
Dimick, P. (2016). Exploring How Technology Caters to Your Students’ 8 “Multiple Intelligences”. https://www.emergingedtech.com/2016/02/technology-caters-to-students-multiple-intelligences/
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Foreman, P. & Kelly, M. (2017). Inclusion in action: practical strategies to modify your curriculum (Fifth edition.). Cengage Learning Australia. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/acu/detail.action?docID=5024520&pq-origsite=primo
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PBS Learning Media. (2022). Modelling Fractions with Cuisenaire Rods. https://www.pbslearningmedia.org/resource/rttt12.math.cuisenaire/modeling-fractions-with-cuisenaire-rods/
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